Experiencing discrimination in the workplace can be incredibly unsettling, leaving you feeling isolated and undermined. It not only shakes your professional confidence but also takes a toll on your emotional and mental well-being. 

If you find yourself in this situation, it’s important to equip yourself with the right strategies to address these issues. But how do you deal with discrimination in the workplace?

To address discrimination in the workplace, begin by keeping a detailed record of each incident. This documentation will be invaluable later on. Next, reach out to someone in your organisation’s HR department or a trusted manager. It’s essential to communicate openly about your experiences and seek their advice on the formal procedures available to address the issue. Consulting a lawyer can also help you understand your rights and options if internal steps don’t resolve the situation.

Keep reading to discover more strategies for navigating this challenging situation.

How Do You Deal With Discrimination in the Workplace? A Short Overview

When you encounter discrimination at work, the first step is to document each incident in detail. Make sure to include dates, times and any witnesses who were present. After that, it’s important to report these issues to human resources or a trusted supervisor. Utilising these internal channels can often lead to a prompt and effective resolution. In the meantime, take the time to educate yourself about your rights under the Fair Work Act and similar legislation. Consulting a lawyer can also provide guidance on your options if internal efforts don’t resolve the issue.

Resolve Workplace Discrimination with Rotstein Commercial Lawyers in Australia

If you’re facing discrimination at your workplace in Australia, don’t navigate this challenging issue alone. At Rotstein Commercial Lawyers, we specialise in providing robust legal support and advocacy to ensure your rights are protected. Our experienced team of workplace discrimination lawyers understands the intricacies of Australian employment law and is dedicated to helping you achieve a fair resolution. 

Take the first step towards a discrimination-free workplace. Contact us today on +61 3 9604 7888 or visit our Contact Us page to discuss your case and explore your options with a legal expert who cares.

What is Discrimination in the Workplace?

Discrimination at work occurs when an employee or a group of employees are treated less favourably than others due to specific characteristics. This biased treatment can significantly affect morale and career progression. In Australia, the Fair Work Act protects individuals from workplace discrimination on various grounds. These protected attributes include:

  • Age
  • Sex
  • Race
  • Colour
  • Sexual Orientation
  • Physical Or Mental Disability
  • Marital Status
  • Family Or Carer’s Responsibilities
  • Pregnancy
  • Religion
  • Political Opinion
  • National Extraction
  • Social Origin
  • Gender Identity
  • Intersex Status
  • Breastfeeding
  • Experiencing Family And Domestic Violence

Understanding these protected characteristics is the first step towards addressing and preventing discrimination in the workplace.

Types of Workplace Discrimination

Workplace discrimination can occur in two primary forms: direct and indirect. Both types can create hostile work environments and hinder equitable employment opportunities.

Direct Workplace Discrimination

Direct discrimination happens when a person is treated less favourably than another in a similar situation, because of a protected attribute. For example, not hiring a qualified individual because of their racial background or religious beliefs directly contravenes the principles of equality and fairness.

Indirect Workplace Discrimination

Indirect discrimination occurs through policies, practices or procedures that appear neutral but have the effect of disadvantaging certain groups of people. An example might be requiring all employees to start work at 7 am, which could unfairly impact those with family responsibilities or those who rely on public transport.

Negative Actions Related to Workplace Discrimination 

It’s crucial for employers and employees to recognise and respond to adverse actions that can constitute discrimination. These actions include:

Unjust Dismissal

When an employee is terminated for reasons that relate to their protected attributes rather than their job performance or behaviour, it may be considered unjust dismissal. This action both affects the individual and damages the organisation’s reputation.

Inequitable Employment Conditions

Offering different employment conditions to employees who are similar in every significant aspect except for protected attributes is discriminatory. This includes differences in pay, access to training and promotion opportunities.

Hiring Biases

Refusing to hire someone based on prejudice against a protected attribute undercuts the foundation of equal opportunity employment and limits the diversity within the workplace.

Disadvantageous Position Changes

When an employer changes the position of an employee to their disadvantage, and this change is influenced by the employee’s protected attributes, it constitutes discrimination. Examples include unnecessary transfers, demotions or modifications in job roles that negatively impact the employee’s career prospects.

Discriminatory Distinctions in Employment

Making a distinction between one employee and another based on protected characteristics, particularly in terms of job duties, benefits or responsibilities, can lead to discriminatory outcomes. Ensuring all employees are treated equally regardless of their background is essential for a fair workplace.

Unfair Terms in Job Offers

Being discriminatory in the terms and circumstances of a job offer can also be an adverse action. This includes offering different terms of employment, such as salary or benefits, based on any of the protected attributes rather than on the qualifications or experiences of the applicant.

How to Effectively Deal with Workplace Discrimination

Dealing with workplace discrimination effectively is crucial for maintaining a healthy and productive work environment. By addressing discrimination proactively, businesses can ensure that all employees feel valued and respected. 

Consider the strategies below to manage and eliminate discriminatory practices in the workplace:

Educate Employees and Management

Education is a powerful tool against discrimination. Conducting regular training sessions on diversity, equity and inclusion can help employees and managers understand the impact of their actions and the importance of a diverse workplace. These programs should cover legal rights and responsibilities, as well as practical ways to promote inclusiveness.

Establish Clear Anti-Discrimination Policies

Clear, written policies that outline what constitutes discrimination and the consequences of such behaviour are essential. These policies should be easily accessible to all employees and rigorously enforced by management to ensure they are taken seriously.

Provide Multiple Reporting Channels

Employees should have several avenues to report discrimination without fear of retaliation. This could include anonymous hotlines, online reporting tools and direct access to human resources or a trusted manager. Transparent, confidential processes encourage reporting and ensure that grievances are heard and addressed.

Prompt and Thorough Investigations

When a discrimination claim is made, it should be investigated promptly and thoroughly. All parties should be heard, and the investigation must be impartial. The process should be documented meticulously to ensure fairness and accountability.

Supportive Environment for Victims

Creating a supportive environment for victims of discrimination is essential. This may involve providing counselling services, adjusting their work settings to avoid further distress, and ensuring they are not penalised or isolated for coming forward.

Regular Review of Workplace Practices

Regularly reviewing workplace practices, policies, and culture can help identify and eliminate systemic discrimination. This includes auditing hiring practices, promotion criteria and pay scales to ensure they are fair and unbiased.

Accountability and Enforcement

There must be clear consequences for those who engage in discriminatory behaviour, regardless of their position in the company. Enforcing these consequences consistently holds individuals accountable and deters future incidents.

Involve Legal Expertise

Consulting with a lawyer can strengthen anti-discrimination efforts by ensuring that policies align with current legal standards. A lawyer can provide guidance on drafting policies, assist in handling complex discrimination cases, and offer advice on legal rights and responsibilities. This added layer of expertise helps the organisation handle discrimination issues with professionalism and compliance.

Summing Up

Addressing workplace discrimination is vital for creating a respectful and inclusive environment. Documenting incidents, reporting them and understanding your rights are key steps. When necessary, seek help from legal professionals to ensure fair treatment. Taking these actions can help foster a workplace where everyone feels valued.